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Availability:built-in
[ISO]keysort(+List, -Sorted)
List is a proper list whose elements are Key-Value, that is, terms whose principal functor is (-)/2, whose first argument is the sorting key, and whose second argument is the satellite data to be carried along with the key. keysort/2 sorts List like msort/2, but only compares the keys. It is used to sort terms not on standard order, but on any criterion that can be expressed on a multi-dimensional scale. Sorting on more than one criterion can be done using terms as keys, putting the first criterion as argument 1, the second as argument 2, etc. The order of multiple elements that have the same Key is not changed. The implementation is in C, using natural merge sort. Fails with a type_error if List is a cyclic list or not a list, or one of the elements of List is not a pair.