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Pack evil -- prolog/destructive.pl
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* Aren't we all bored of NN is N+1? Why go through all this hassle? Good news everyone: this module allows you to release your inner god of chaos and use destructive assignment - in PROLOG!

Of course, everything comes with a price; if you thought that =/2 vs ==/2 vs =':='/2 vs is/2 is confusing then you might want to run...

author
- Thanos Tintinidis <thanosqr@gmail.com>
version
- 1.0
See also
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alignment_%28Dungeons_%26_Dragons%29#Chaotic_Evil
deprecated
-
license
- This program is free software. It comes without any warranty, to the extent permitted by applicable law. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Do What The Fuck You Want To Public License, Version 2, as published by Sam Hocevar. See the file COPYING in the project root directory or consult http://www.wtfpl.net/txt/copying for more details.
To be done
- Destructive assignments can never stop; therefore, this module is eternally in a state of flux
 defvar(Var:term) is det
Since we are abandoning our high-level discipline, why not start declaring our variables? defvar/1 allows you to declare one empty d-variable (but most of the times it is pointless). Nevertheless, it demonstrates the basic structure of our variables: v(_value) (where v stands for eVil and Variable)
?- defvar X.
X = v(_G666).
 X:var := Y:var is det
':='/2 will assign the value Y to X. If Y contains instances of X, they will be replaced by its value to avoid cyclic terms Note that X can be a d-variable (empty or not) or a non-instantiated variable.
?- X := 42.
X = v(42).
?- X := 42, print(X), X := 17, print(X).
4217
X = v(17).
?- defvar(X), X := 42.
X = v(42).
?-X:=1+1.
X = v(1+1)
?- X:=1, X:=X+1.
X = v(1+1)
?- X:=1, X := X+1+v(2)+v(3+v(32)).
X = v(1+1+v(2)+v(3+v(32))).
See also
- ':=:'/2
 :=:(X:var, Y:term) is det
':=:'/2 behaves similarly to ':='/2 but evaluates the expression Y before assigning it to X.
?- X :=: 1.
X = v(1).
?- X :=: 1+1.
X = v(2).
?- X := 1+1.
X = v(1+1).
?- X:=1, X :=: X+1.
X = v(2).
?- X:=1, X :=: X+1+v(2)+v(3+v(32)).
X = v(39).
See also
- ':='/2
 iss(Y:var, X:term) is det
iss/2 evaluates the expression X and assigns (non-destructively) the value to Y.
?- Y iss 1+v(2)+v(3+v(32)).
Y = 38.
?- v(Y) iss 1+v(2)+v(3+v(32)).
false.
 ++(X:var) is semidet
Adds one to the value of a d-variable. If the d-variable is empty, an exception will be thrown.

Usage (covering ++/1, --/1, -:-/1, and +:+/1):

?- X := 1, X++ .
X = v(1+1).
?- X := 1, ++X .
X = v(1+1).
?- X := 1, +:+X.
X = v(2).
?- X := 1, X++, X++ .
X = v(1+1+1).
?- X := 1, X++, X++, +:+X.
X = v(4).
See also
- +:+/1
- --/1
- -:-/1
 +:+(X:var) is semidet
Adds one to the value of a d-variable after evaluating it. If the d-variable is empty, an exception will be thrown.
See also
- --/1
- +:+/1
- -:-/1
 --(X:var) is semidet
Subtracts one from the value of a d-variable. If the d-variable is empty, an exception will be thrown.
See also
- ++/1
- +:+/1
- -:-/1

Undocumented predicates

The following predicates are exported, but not or incorrectly documented.

 -:-(Arg1)
 -:-(Arg1)